| 摘要 |
A toll road charge collection system comprises a vehicle (7) having on-vehicle machines (11 and 130) mounted thereon, an artificial satellite (1), and a system data center (20). The on-vehicle machines (11 and 130) receive radio signal from the artificial satellite (1), and calculates the latitude, the longitude and the altitude as the vehicle position according to the received radio signal. Latitude data, longitude data, and altitude data indicating the traveling vehicle position history are stored in an external storage device (46) as a time-series log file, and transmitted to the system data center (20), where the data are accumulated in a storage device (63) for each vehicle. At the system data center (20), a toll road section in which the vehicle (7) has traveled is determined according to the toll road path position data including the latitude data, the longitude data, and the altitude data indicating the traveling vehicle position history transmitted from the vehicle (7) and stored/accumulated in a database. The traveling charge is calculated for each person traveling on the toll road according to the traveling charge data specified for each route section, and the charge is collected by the automatic payment through an account of a financial institute (25) set by the toll road traveling person in advance. |
