| 摘要 |
A method for the synchronization of a digital telecommunication receiver comprises the steps of: - storing a plurality of consecutive samples E-l, E, M, L, L+1 of an incoming spread spectrum signal in a delay line 56; - determining by interpolation between consecutive samples of the incoming spread spectrum signal, by means of a first digitally controlled interpolator 26, an interpolated early sample (e) anticipating an optimal sampling time instant; - determining by interpolation between consecutive samples of the incoming spread spectrum signal, by means of a second digitally controlled interpolator 24, an interpolated middle sample (m) corresponding to the optimal sampling time instant; - determining by interpolation between consecutive samples of the incoming spread spectrum signal, by means of a third digitally controlled interpolator 28, an interpolated late sample (1) delayed with respect to the optimal sampling time instant; - calculating an error signal Sigma as the difference between the energy of the symbols computed from the interpolated early sample (e) and the interpolated late (1) sample; - extracting the sign of the error signal Sigma - accumulating the sign of the error signal Sigma for the generation of control signals SE, SM, SL for controlling the interpolation phases of the digitally controlled interpolators used for determining the interpolated early (e), middle (m) and late (l) samples. The accumulated value has a positive saturation value of +4 and a negative saturation value of 4. |
