摘要 |
The present invention provides a monoclonal antibody which specifically binds to human Toll-like receptor 3. Further, the present invention provides an inhibitor which (a) suppresses a double-stranded RNA-mediated immune response in a cell which expresses Toll-like receptor recognizing the double-stranded RNA and produces type I interferon, and (b) includes an antibody, which binds to the Toll-like receptor and inhibits production of the type I interferon. Particularly, the antibody is a monoclonal antibody against human Toll-like receptor 3. Further, the present invention provides a transfection method comprising the step of infecting a cell which expresses Toll-like receptor recognizing a double-stranded RNA and produces type I interferon by expressing Toll-like receptor recognizing a double-stranded RNA with a recombined virus vector, in which a gene of interest has been inserted, under the inhibitory condition for production of the type I interferon by using an inhibitor including an antibody which binds to the Toll-like receptor. Thus, it is possible to provide (i) an inhibitor which inhibits the production of the type I interferon induced by a virus double-stranded RNA so as to suppress an immune response against the virus, and (ii) a transfection method or a transfection kit whereby a transfection efficiency is improved without enhancing an infectious capacity of a virus vector.
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