| 摘要 |
<p>A direct fuel injection internal combustion engine (1) includes a fuel injector (21, 21') arranged above a center portion of the piston (12) and positioned higher than a combustion chamber upper surface (13a, 213a, 313, 413a, 513a, 613a, 713a, 813a, 913a) of a cylinder head (13, 213, 313, 413, 513, 613, 713, 813, 913). The cylinder head (13, 213, 313, 413, 513, 613, 713, 813, 913) includes a recess portion (R, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9) in which a tip of the fuel injector (21, 21') is disposed in a cross sectional view of the cylinder head (13, 213, 313, 413, 513, 613, 713, 813, 913) in a plane perpendicular to a fuel injection center axis (n). The recess portion (R, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9) is provided with a channel extending longitudinally away from the tip of the fuel injector (21, 21') configured and arranged to reduce negative pressure within the recess portion (R, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9). The channel is oriented in such a direction as to avoid the interference between the channel and other parts of the cylinder head (13, 213, 313, 413, 513, 613, 713, 813, 913). When the fuel injector (21, 21') is a multi-hole fuel injector (21, 21'), the channel can be oriented toward a direction along a centerline between two adjacent injection vents of the fuel injector (21, 21').</p> |
