| 摘要 |
The invention refers to a device for separating a surface layer of a liquid by a container submerged in the liquid. The container includes a bottom, a wall member, connected to the bottom and having a variable length, and a separating member, which is connected to the wall member and communicates with a space in the container via an opening. An overflow portion of the separating member is located below a free liquid surface of the surface layer and permits the flowing of liquid. A discharge conduit extends from the space for liquid discharge. A floating member, connected to the separating member, floats on the liquid outside the container and exerts a lifting force upon the separating member in a direction prolonging the wall member. A submerging member is connected to the separating member and located below the over flow portion. The submerging member has a mass and exerts a downwardly directed force, so that the overflow portion is located below the free liquid surface, and a lifting force due to liquid pressure when the space has been filled with such a quantity of liquid that the submerging member partly is located in the liquid, wherein the overflow portion will be above the free liquid surface.
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