摘要 |
Recovery of PEM fuel cell performance is achieved by evacuating (61, 62) or by flowing water absorbing gas (46) through, or both, the fuel flow field (12, 13, 19, 20), the air flow field (25, 26, 30, 31), and the water flow field (36, 39), while resistance of the individual cells, or of the fuel cell stack, is measured; the dry out process is continued until the resistance of the cells (or the resistance per cell, measured across the fuel cell stack as a whole), has increased by at least 5 to 1 (preferably 10 to 1) over the normal resistance of the cells. The water absorbing gas may be air (23) or nitrogen (47); it may be at ambient temperature or heated (50). |