| 摘要 |
FIELD: mining industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: method includes driving mines, drilling saturation wells along mineral resource, pressurization thereof by pressurizing means, feeding of softening reagent under pressure and saturation of mineral resource massif. Additionally saturation wells are drilled at bed ceiling, pressurized and softening reagent is pumped therein with 1-2 day exposure after forcing of reagent into mineral resource massif. Well along ceiling are placed at an angle so that distance from pressurizing means location to line of contact of ceiling to mineral resource was not less than saturation radius, and distance between wells was not less than 2-3 saturation radiuses. Between saturation wells along bed ceiling additionally drilled are wells for explosive substance charges with slant for 15-20 degrees greater, than slant of saturation wells, while the distance between saturation wells in this case is increased to 3-4 saturation radiuses. For prior processing of mineral resource by softening reagent a mine is driven in front of cleaning operations front, from which on both sides along mineral resource bed wells are drilled for feeding softening reagent therein, and after end of processing and removal of pressurizing means mine is equipped with degassing pipes. ^ EFFECT: higher efficiency and higher safety. ^ 3 cl, 2 dwg |
