| 摘要 |
FIELD: oil and gas industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: method includes insertion of compound of foam-forming and gas-forming substances, dissolving these in bed water, and forming of gas and foam and replacement of well liquid with foam, while as foam-forming substance sulphonole is used with sulphamine acid as reaction initiator. Liquid is extracted in two stages: at first stage upper portion of liquid column is piston-effected, at second stage water-soluble foam-forming substance is injected into well with foam stabilizer and reaction initiator, as well as gas-forming substance, while water-soluble foam-forming and gas-forming substances are inserted into well directly after piston-effecting, and water-soluble foam-forming substance additionally has surfactants. Mass of foam-forming substance is determined from conditions: Mff=(0.005-0.01)KMw, where K - component coefficient, Mw - mass of water removed from the well. As gas-forming substance, ammonium carbonate is used in amount 40-50 kg for 100 linear meters of water column in a well. Piston-effecting is performed with productiveness in no less than two times greater than well debit. ^ EFFECT: higher efficiency. ^ 4 cl, 1 ex, 2 dwg |
