Active matrix liquid crystal display unit having liquid crystal molecules less arranged like spray pattern and along bent line

摘要

Liquid crystal in an in-plane switching type active matrix liquid crystal display unit has elastic coefficients K11 and K33 which respectively concern a spray deformation and a bent deformation of the liquid crystal layer, wherein one of the elastic coefficients K11 and K33 is fallen within the range between 6 pN and 25 pN or the range between 5 pN and 20 pN; otherwise, the square root of the product between the elastic coefficients K11 and K33 is fallen within the range between 5 pN and 20 pN, thereby improving the luminance through restricting the spray deformation and/or the bent deformation.