Magnetic head and magnetic recording device

摘要

Magnetic heads having write coil structures with reduced electrical resistances for reducing thermal protrusion are disclosed. In one illustrative example, a magnetic head (1000) includes a magnetic yoke (1070); a write gap layer (1018) formed between upper and lower poles of the magnetic yoke; and a write coil having a plurality of coil layers. Each coil layer (1024) of the write coil (1022) extends continuously between the upper and the lower poles through a plane defined by the write gap layer (1018). Preferably, the write coil is formed using a damascene process, such that each coil layer (1024) is wider than each coil separating layer (1026). Such a structure provides for a relatively large amount of coil materials to be used, which reduces the coil's electrical resistance. This, in turn, reduces the heat generated by the write coils during operation. Further, either one or both of the lower and upper poles may include a horizontally laminated structure (1102,1202) of alternating magnetic and non-magnetic dielectric layers to further reduce heating caused by eddy current losses. Since thermal protrusion is reduced, the fly height of magnetic head may be made relatively small with a reduced risk of head-to-disk crashes and disk scratches. <IMAGE>