| 摘要 |
This invention provides a process for preparing a compound of formula (I): wherein R<1> is H or a hydroxyimino-protecting group; R<2> is H, C1-4 alkyl or C1-4 alkoxy; R<3> is C1-8 alkyl, C2-8 alkenyl or C3-8 cycloalkyl; and R<4> is H, halo, C1-4 alkyl or C1-4 alkoxy, which process comprises the steps of: (a) reacting an avermectin B2 derivative with an oxidizing agent to form a 5-oxo compound; (b) allowing the 5-oxo compound to react with a compound of formula R<1>-O-NH2 wherein R<1> is H or a hydroxyimino-protecting group, to form a 5-imino compound; (c) reacting the 5-imino compound with a thionocarbonizing agent to form a 4'', 23-bisthionocarbonyl ester; (d) reacting the 4'', 23-bisthionocarbonyl ester with a deoxygenation agent to form a 4'', 23-dideoxy compound; and (e) reacting the 4'', 23-dideoxy compound with an acid to form a compound of formula (I). |
