| 摘要 |
A hydraulic system for utility vehicles, in particular agricultural tractors, with a regulated hydraulic pump ( 1 ) is disclosed for prioritised pressure medium supply to internal and external pressure medium consumers ( 6, 11, 12 ), which are fed via load sensing spool valves ( 20, 26 ), the external pressure medium consumers ( 11, 12 ) being supplied with pressure medium via a priority valve ( 17 ). In the case of known utility vehicles the lowest priority is assigned to the internal pressure medium consumers. Situations are known however, when operating an air seeder for example, in which it is not expedient with the pressure medium supply to give preference to the internal pressure medium consumers over the external because the power capacity of the hydraulic system is not then exploited to an optimum. Short supply to such implements leads to a negative influencing of the work pattern. In order to improve the work quality of an implement driven by an external pressure medium consumer, it is proposed that priority can be selectively assigned to the internal ( 6 ) or the external ( 11, 12 ) pressure medium consumers. It is thus possible for the driver, in order to ensure optimum operation of the utility vehicle in critical situations, to give priority to external pressure medium consumers. In this way during operation of an implement for dispersion of substances, seed for example, over a wide area, better work quality can be attained, as a reduced supply and thus slower function of the internal power lift are accepted for example.
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