Information recording apparatus and method, information reading apparatus and method, and computer program product

摘要

A defect on a DVD-RAM is detected by using a track error signal TE and an RF signal before the decoding thereof, which are used for the position control of an optical pickup. Because the defect detection is performed by using the track error signal TE and the RF signal before the decoding thereof, even if the verification and reproduction of information are not performed, it is possible to make or update a defect list and increase the accuracy of the defect detection. It is possible to extract only information about the defect which is the obstacle of the information recording realistically and collect it on the defect list.