| 摘要 |
There are provided an ocular optical system simulating method and a simulating apparatus which enable simulation of how things can be seen, together with fluctuation, deformation, blur, etc. , occurring when a lens system such as a progressive addition lens is worn. A rotation-based retinal image, defined as an image obtained by turning an eye-ball with respect to all object points within a field of vision and by connecting images caught at the fovea, is made. The image is made by first creating an original image having a specific angular field of vision and entering the eye having a specific rotation center point. Then, a deformed original image having deformation occurring when the original image is seen through the lens system is created by using ray tracing. A PSF on the retina of an eye-model from light from the object points of the original image in an optical system composed of the lens system and a spectacle model is determined. Next, the deformed original image and the PSF of each pixel of the original image are convoluted. The obtained rotation-based retinal image is edited further to result in a motion picture image of the rotation-based retinal image. The PSF is found by selecting sampling points on an object and the PSF other than those at the sampling points is found by using approximation methods including spline interpolation.
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