| 摘要 |
A lighting system for an endoscope includes a lamp positioned so that an optical axis thereof is oriented horizontally; a light guide having an incident end upon which the illuminating light from the lamp is incident; a diaphragm plate rotated about a pivot so as to advance into and retract from an optical path of the illuminating light, the pivot extending parallel to the optical axis of the lamp and positioned above or below the optical path. The diaphragm plate includes a notch which is formed at one end of the diaphragm plate, the notch being positioned along an arc which is centered about the pivot and which intersects a center of the light guide when the diaphragm plate rotates about the pivot; and a large number of minute perforations formed along and below the arc.
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