Hybrid optical add/drop multiplexing devices

摘要

An optical component array that has essentially equal path loss for each channel routed through a switching node in a re-insertion configuration and the bypass channels. An array input carrying a plurality of optical channels is coupled to a first node input. Consistent, low transmission loss through a switching node is achieved by a single fiber-beam-fiber transition. The low transmission loss is summed with other array losses to be within 3 dB of the insertion loss of a bypass path. In a particular configuration, a routing array with three switching nodes is loss-balanced to the bypass path. In another embodiment, a multi-channel filter stub in the bypass path improves residual signal suppression when a node is switched to an add/drop configuration.