| 摘要 |
FIELD: electrochemical treatment of solutions of electrolytes. ^ SUBSTANCE: the invention presents an inductive electrodialyzer and is dealt with an electrolytic treatment of solutions of electrolytes, in particular with the mineral water used in the medical purposes. The invention may be used for separation of liquids by their ionic composition, for rising concentration of an initial solution. The inductive electrodialyzer contains a body with inlet and outlet branch- pipes linked with the working chambers formed by penetrable diaphragms. The dielectric body is made in the form of a contour enveloping a ferromagnetic closed core and a source of alternative current used for induction of a pulsed electric current in the volume of the electrolyte filling the body and for induction of a magnetic flux in the closed magnetic core. The body has two penetrable diaphragms located in the plane of the cross-section of the body and the metal plugs placed on the butts of the body and connected to a semiconductor electronic valve, dividing the body for three working chambers. The chamber located between a penetrable diaphragm and an electrode connected to the anode of the electronic valve is intended to concentrate anions, the chamber located between a penetrable diaphragm and an electrode connected to the cathode of the electronic valve is intended to concentrate cations and the central chamber is intended for accumulation of the deionized solution. The technical effect is a raised productivity of ionic separation, decrease of power consumption at achievement of high efficiency of separation of the electrolyte, design simplification. ^ EFFECT: increased productivity of ionic separation, decreased power input, simplified design. ^ 2 dwg |
