| 摘要 |
A liquid crystal device is provided that comprises a layer of liquid crystal material ( 2 ) disposed between two cell walls ( 4, 6 ) in an arrangement such that the liquid crystal material ( 2 ) can adopt any one of two or more stable liquid crystal configurations that will persist in the absence of an applied electric field. The liquid crystal device is operable in two modes; a first mode in which application of an appropriate latching voltage pulse can select any one of the two or more stable liquid crystal configurations, and a second mode in which application of an electric field can switch the layer of liquid crystal material from a latched configuration to a switched configuration and in which the layer of liquid crystal material will return to said latched configuration when the applied electric field is removed.
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