摘要 |
<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To increase visual angle characteristics, in particular, to increase the visual angle of a TN liquid crystal. <P>SOLUTION: The TN liquid crystal display element has a polymer film aiming to compensate the visual angle disposed between a liquid crystal cell and a polarizing plate. The polymer film is made of a negative optical anisotropic material having the optical axis in the normal direction of the film plane. The anchoring energy between the alignment layer formed on the substrate and the liquid crystal is specified to ≤1×10<SP>-4</SP>J/m<SP>2</SP>. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO |