发明名称 Physically realistic computer simulation of medical procedures
摘要 An apparatus for interfacing the movement of a shaft with a computer includes a support, a gimbal mechanism having two degrees of freedom, and three electromechanical transducers. When a shaft is engaged with the gimbal mechanism, it can move with three degrees of freedom in a spherical coordinate space, where each degree of freedom is sensed by one of the three transducers. A fourth transducer can be used to sense rotation of the shaft around an axis. The method includes the steps of defining an origin in 3-dimensional space, physically constraining a shaft in the 3-dimensional space such that a portion of the shaft always intersects the origin and such that a portion of the shaft extending beyond the origin defines a radius in a spherical coordinate system, transducing a first electrical signal related to a first angular coordinate of the radius with a first transducer, transducing a second electrical signal related to a second angular coordinate with a second transducer, transducing a third electrical signal related to the length of the radius with a third transducer, and coupling the transducers to a computer.
申请公布号 US2004066369(A1) 申请公布日期 2004.04.08
申请号 US20030674423 申请日期 2003.10.01
申请人 ROSENBERG LOUIS B. 发明人 ROSENBERG LOUIS B.
分类号 A61B19/00;B25J9/16;G05B19/409;(IPC1-7):G09G5/00 主分类号 A61B19/00
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