摘要 |
Provided are multi-carrier (MC)/multi-carrier direct sequence (MC-DS) dual-mode adaptable CDMA apparatus, the method thereof, and a computer-readable recording medium for recording a program that implements the method. The apparatus can vary the user modulation degree and the transmission repetition degree independently, and convert a spreading scheme between the time-based spreading scheme (MC-DS-CDMA) and the frequency-based spreading scheme (MC-CDMA) in a MC-CDMA system. The apparatus includes: a user signal processing unit for performing symbol modulation, repetition and spreading of bit stream for each user based on a transmission mode suitable for channel environment of each user, and generating spread chip streams for the user; a combining unit for adding up all the spread chip streams for the users; a first interleaving unit for interleaving the chip streams added up in the combining unit and generating a first interleaved stream; and a second interleaving unit for performing a second interleaving on the first interleaved stream, optionally, based on a spreading scheme selection signal which indicates a spreading scheme determined depending on system conditions and outputting a second interleaved stream.
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