NITROGEN SOURCES FOR MOLECULAR BEAM EPITAXY

摘要

MBE nitrogen sources of dimethylhydrazine, tertiarybutlyhydrazine, nitrogentrifloride, and NHx radicals. Those nitrogen sources are beneficial in forming nitrogen-containing materials on crystalline substrates using MBE. Semiconductor lasers in general, and VCSEL in particular, that have nitrogen - containing layers can be formed using such nitrogen sources.