摘要 |
There are disclosed methods and compositions for the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of tumors and cancers in mammals such as humans, utilizing the Galanin, Galanin Receptor 2 (GALR2) and Galanin Receptor 3 (GALR3) genes, which are amplified in breast and/or lung and/or brain and/or colon and/or prostate and/or ovarian cancer genes. The Galanin, GALR2 and GALR3 genes and their expressed protein products and antibodies are used diagnostically or as targets for cancer therapy or vaccine; they are also used to identify compounds and reagents useful in cancer diagnosis, prevention, and therapy. There is also disclosed a GALR2-GALR3 heterocomplex formation during tumorigenesis. |