Flow regulating control valve and method for regulating fluid flow

摘要

According to one aspect of the invention, a fluid regulating control valve includes a housing having an upstream region and a downstream region and having a control orifice formed therein adjacent the downstream region and a piston slidably disposed within the housing. The piston has a fluid passage defining an intermediate region disposed between the upstream region and the downstream region and an edge adjacent the downstream region. The valve also includes an elastic member disposed within the housing for opposing translation of the piston within the housing and a throttling element adjacent the upstream region. The throttling element has a throttling surface adjacent the edge of the piston, in which the throttling surface and the edge define a throttling orifice therebetween. The valve further includes an equalization aperture formed in the housing to allow a fluid in the downstream region to enter an equalization chamber defined by a region between an inside surface of the housing and an outside surface of the piston.