Use of a polymer based on imidized maleic anhydride in surface treatment or coating compositions and in inks and varnishes

摘要

Substrates having a water-soluble substance subject to migration toward the surface of the substrate are treated or coated with a composition comprising a a latex or solution of a film forming polymer and sufficient imidized maleic anhydride polymer dispersant or emulsifier to inhibit the migration toward the surface of the water-soluble substance. Preferably a styrene-maleic anhydride polymer is imidized with a diamine and is made cationic by neutralizing with an acid. The imidized polymer is preferably the only surfactant or dispersant in the latex composition. Pigment pastes and primers comprising the imidized polymer can be applied to substrates to confer water and alkaline hydrolysis resistance and to prevent the migration of any water soluble substance in the substrate.