Conditioning mechanism in a chemical mechanical polishing apparatus for semiconductor wafers

摘要

A method and apparatus for conditioning a polishing pad are described. The method includes steps of providing a chemical mechanical polishing apparatus having a polishing region and a conditioning region; cycling a polishing member through the apparatus; contacting the polishing member in the conditioning region with a conditioning member; and conditioning the polishing member. The apparatus includes an end effector adapted to receive a conditioning member, the end effector being attached to an arm that can be moved horizontally and vertically, and a strain gauge that monitors the force applied to a polishing member.