| 摘要 |
An interface circuit (IC) is described for use between a direct-current voltage source (5) and a circuit (8) for the pulsed driving of a load (L) such as an electric motor, in parallel with which at least one high-capacitance capacitor (C3) is connected, the interface circuit comprising: a MOSFET transistor (Q1) connected to a control circuit suitable for driving the transistor in accordance with predetermined procedures. The interface circuit comprises a first supply terminal and a second supply terminal (1, 2) which are intended operatively to be connected to the voltage source (5), permanently and temporarily, respectively. A circuit (R1-R4, C2; CP, CC) for controlling current conduction in the MOSFET transistor (Q1) is connected to the gate (G) of the transistor and, each time it receives an activation signal, can bring about an initial transitory stage in which a progressively increasing current is conducted through the transistor (Q1) and in which the transistor is operating in the linear region of its characteristic, and a subsequent, or steady-state stage in which the transistor is operating in conditions of substantial saturation. An enabling circuit (R9, R10, D5, Q4, Q2) is connected to the second supply terminal (2) to keep the MOSFET transistor (Q1) non-conductive when the second supply terminal (2) is disconnected and to supply an activation signal to the circuit (R1-R4, C2; CP, CC) for controlling current conduction when that terminal is connected to the voltage source (5). |
