摘要 |
<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an optical communication system for a Raman amplification system in which nonlinear characteristics associated with Raman amplification are satisfactory by making communications possible even when an optical fiber comprising a relay transmission line is disconnected at any position. <P>SOLUTION: On a transmission line between a terminal station and a repeater or on a transmission line between repeaters, a first optical fiber connected to the side of the terminal station and the repeater is an optical fiber having a first nonlinear effective cross-sectional area and a second optical fiber connected between the first optical fibers is an optical fiber having the nonlinear effective cross-sectional area wider than that of the first optical fiber. Then, the transmission line is bidirectionally excited from the repeaters connected to both the terminals of the transmission line or from the repeater and the terminal station, and the Raman amplification is performed on the transmission line. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO |