ANTI-PROTOZOAL VACCINE

摘要

Immunotherapy of protozoal diseases is provided by use of hypoxanthine guanine xanthine phosphoribosyl transferase protein, or peptide fragments thereof, as an immunogen in vaccines effective against protozoal diseases such as malaria and babesiosis. In particular, immunization with hypoxanthine guanine xanthine phosphoribosyl transferase or peptide fragments thereof, induces T cell immunity to blood stage malaria. In particular embodiments, the invention provides protein and DNA malaria vaccines and methods of prophylactic and therapeutic immunization that elicit T cell-mediated immune responses broadly applicable to protozoal diseases including malaria.