发明名称 Corrosion resistive GMR and MTJ sensors
摘要 Spin valve (SV) and magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) magnetoresistive sensors are provided having magnetic layers with improved corrosion resistive properties. The SV and MTJ sensors include antiparallel (AP)-pinned layers formed of Co-Fe-X, where X is niobium (Nb), hafnium (Hf) or a mixture niobium and hafnium (NbHf) and laminated free layers formed of Co-Fe-X layers and Ni-Fe-Y layers, where Y is tantalum (Ta) or chromium (Cr). The addition of 5 to 10 atomic wt. % of Nb, Hf or NbHf to Co-Fe and 5 to 10 atomic wt. % Ta or Cr to Ni-Fe improves corrosion resistance by a self-passivation effect of the these metals. Addition of these metals to the magnetic layers reduces grain size of the layers resulting in increased electrical resistance leading to reduced sense current shunting and increased deltaR/R.
申请公布号 US6600638(B2) 申请公布日期 2003.07.29
申请号 US20010954847 申请日期 2001.09.17
申请人 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION 发明人 GILL HARDAYAL SINGH
分类号 G01R33/09;G11B5/39;(IPC1-7):G11B5/39 主分类号 G01R33/09
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