Device for cooling a component subject to temperature stress of nonuniform intensity

摘要

A symmetrical component of a turbine unit, whose wall is exposed to a hot medium on one side and is subject to nonuniform thermal stress over the circumference, is cooled by a flow of cooling air being guided along the other side of the component. A ring (5) is provided with slots (7) or other openings for the passage of the cooling air. The ring (5) protrudes into the flow of the cooling air. The overall cross section of the slots (7) that are arranged in the sections of the ring (5) that are adjacent to the areas of the component that are subject to the higher stress is larger than the overall cross section of the slots (7) that are arranged in the sections of the ring (5) that are adjacent to the areas of the component that are subject to a lower stress.