High-efficiency low-polarization-dependent-loss lamellar diffraction-grating profile and production process

摘要

A reflective lamellar diffraction grating is provided that is suitable for a variety of applications, including applications related to C-band telecommunication functions. The average efficiency of the diffraction grating in S- and P-polarization states exceeds 90% while simultaneously providing a PDL less than 0.2 dB over the entire wavelength range used for C-band telecommunication functions. The diffraction grating is thus suitable for incorporation into various telecommunication systems, including a wavelength router configured for routing signals having a plurality of spectral bands.