发明名称 |
IMPROVEMENTS IN OR RELATING TO A METHOD FOR TRANSESTERIFYING VEGETABLE OILS |
摘要 |
The invention relates to a method for producing Diesel grade fuel of plant origin by transesterifying a refined vegetable oil with a C1-C4 alkanol in the presence of a catalyst whereupon a polar phase and an apolar phase is formed, removing the polar phase comprising glycerol by-product, and subjecting the apolar phase comprising the fuel to a refining procedure. According to the method of the in-vention refined vegetable oil is transesterified in a homogeneous phase in the presence of at least 0.2 parts by volume, related to unit volume of refined vegetable oil, of an aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent with a boiling point of 40-200<°>C to form a mixture comprising a polar phase and an apolar phase, if necessary, the apolar phase which also comprises non-transesterified vegetable oil beside aliphatic hydro-carbon solvent and transesterified product, obtained after removing the separated polar phase comprising glycerol by-product, is reacted in a further step with a C1-C4 alkanol in the presence of a catalyst until a transesterification conversion of 95-98 % is attained, the separated polar phase comprising glycerol by-product is removed, and the apolar phase comprising the fuel is refined wherein, if desired, at least a portion of the aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent is retained in the product
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申请公布号 |
WO03040081(A1) |
申请公布日期 |
2003.05.15 |
申请号 |
WO2002HU00114 |
申请日期 |
2002.11.08 |
申请人 |
KOVACS, ANDRAS;HAAS, LORANT;GOCZI, ISTVAN;SZABO, GYULA;JAMBORNE ULBRECHT, MARIA |
发明人 |
KOVACS, ANDRAS;HAAS, LORANT;GOCZI, ISTVAN;SZABO, GYULA;JAMBORNE ULBRECHT, MARIA |
分类号 |
C07C67/03;C10L1/02;C11C3/00;C11C3/10;(IPC1-7):C07C67/03 |
主分类号 |
C07C67/03 |
代理机构 |
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代理人 |
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地址 |
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