| 摘要 |
This invention relates to systems and methods for monitoring tire pressure using radio frequency identification (RFID). The RFID systems of the present invention include a reader and a RF tag in communication with a pressure sensor. The reader of the present invention comprises an oscillator, modulator, transmitting antenna, receiving antenna and demodulator. The RF tag comprises an antenna, diode detector, comparator, controller and pressure sensor interface. The RF tag further comprises a battery which powers the electronic components of the tag. In embodiments of the present invention, the oscillator generates a signal that is fed to the modulator for encoding information. The modulated signal is then broadcast via the antenna to the RF tag. An antenna on the RF tag received the signal where the comparator and controller interpret the information sent by the reader, receive a pressure reading from the pressure sensor and transmit an encoded signal back to the reader via modulation of reflected energy. The reader in turn receives this reflected energy and demodulates the signal to retrieve the encoded information including the pressure reading.
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