Virtual and backgate supply line circuit

摘要

A semiconductor integrated circuit includes: a first MOS transistor having one source/drain electrode for receiving a power supply voltage and the other source/drain electrode connected to a virtual power supply line; a second MOS transistor having one source/drain electrode connected to the virtual power supply line and the other source/drain electrode connected to a backgate power supply line; and a third MOS transistor having one source/drain electrode connected to the virtual power supply line and the backgate electrode connected to the backgate power supply line. When the first and second transistors are turned on, a voltage of the backgate electrode is forwardly biased to the one source/drain electrode in the third MOS transistor, thereby improving the operation speed of an internal circuit including the third MOS transistors in an active period.