Method and apparatus for polishing a copper layer and method for forming a wiring structure using copper

摘要

In a method and apparatus for polishing a Cu metal layer and a method for forming Cu metal wiring, Cu oxide created by a surface oxidation of a Cu metal layer is removed from the wafer. The Cu metal layer, in which Cu oxide is removed, is polished. By polishing the Cu metal layer using the above method, process failures, such as scratches, caused by the presence of remnants of Cu oxide during subsequent polishing can be prevented.