Correlation speed sensor

摘要

A relative speed of an object is determined by monitoring random reflective surfaces in water. The system includes a first and second transmitter-receiver pair for producing echo signals of a monitored region. The monitoring pair of transducers are preferably positioned along an axis of motion of the object such that sampled data from the first and second transmitter-receiver pair are substantially similar but shifted in time due to a separation of transducers. Echo signal data from the transducers are then used to generate a time difference correlation function that is used to determine a time difference between the first and second signals. Based on the time difference between the time-shifted echo signals, a speed of a vessel is determined.