| 摘要 |
A computer file update or patch process involves building a Patch File. The existing or original file (the OLD file) and the revised file (the NEW file) are input into a Patch Build program. The differences in the OLD file and the NEW file are determined by the Patch Build program, and this information is output by the Patch Build program as a Patch File. The Patch File is distributed, along with a Patch Apply program, to end users so that the OLD file is efficiently converted to the desired, updated NEW file. The OLD file and the Patch File are input by the end user into the Patch Apply program. The Patch Apply program changes, at the bit level, only the portions of the OLD file required to yield the desired file update. By distributing only the Patch File and Patch Apply program to the end users, the desired file update can be implemented by the end user with maximum operational and economic efficiency. Furthermore, the update is implemented with numerous safety features including (1) automatic verification that the correct files have been used and that the patches have been built and applied correctly, (2) automatic check for sufficient disk space, (3) restart capability after power failure, (4) backup of any files affected by a patch, and (5) the ability to reverse the patched file or an entire system to the prior condition.
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