| 摘要 |
A MOS type image sensor has an image area that consists of a matrix of pixels and a peripheral circuitry area that drives the image area. To make the MOS type image sensor finer and finer, each of the pixels consists of a second p-well region having a lower impurity concentration than a first p-well region disposed in the peripheral circuitry area; a photodiode having a first main electrode region made of the second p-well region and a second main electrode region formed as a first n-diffusion layer disposed at the surface of the second p-well region; a read transistor having a first main electrode region made of the first n-diffusion layer, a second main electrode region formed as a second n-diffusion layer disposed at the surface of the second p-well region, a gate insulation film disposed on the surface of the second p-well region between the first and second n-diffusion layers, and a gate electrode disposed on the gate insulation film and connected to a read signal line; and an amplification transistor disposed in a third p-well region, having a gate electrode connected to the second main electrode region of the read transistor, a first main electrode region connected to an output signal line, and a second main electrode region. Since the impurity concentration of the second p-well region is low, scaled design rules are employable without causing "white pixels", sensitivity deterioration, signal read voltage increase, or short-channel effect.
|
