STRAINS OF BACTERIA DESTRUCTIVE FOR HYDROCARBON-CONTAINING COMPOUNDS, SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS AND XENOBIOTICS USED FOR CLEANING THE HYDROSPHERE

摘要

The invention relates to the microbiological industry and concerns biotechnology, i.e. novel bacterium strains which can be used for cleaning sea and fresh water from different hydrocarbon-containing compounds of oil pollutants, surface-active agents and xenobiotics, and also for biologically cleaning soils and surface waters from said oil pollutants. Three inventive strains of destructive bacteria are the following: -The bacterium strain Pseudomonas species IMB B-7028 is a destructor of petroleum products and phenol-containing compounds; -The bacterium strain Bacillus species IMB-7045 is a destructor of hydrocarbon-containing compounds; -The eurythermal bacterium strain Bacillus species IMB-7044 is a destructor of hydrocarbons, surface-active agents and xenobiotics. Said bacterium inventive strains are more efficient for cleaning the hydrosphere and soils from petroleum products, surface-active agents and xenobiotics. The destruction ratio of said agents is ranging from 98 % to 100 %.