| 摘要 |
A ligament loading device (50) is used in conjunction with an MRI apparatus to image damaged ligaments in the knee. The leg of a patient is strapped into a thigh harness (70) and a lower leg harness (74) with the knee lying over a point (72) in the imaging region of the imager. The thigh harness (70) is fixed, but the lower leg harness (74) rotates about a central pivot point (72) to select an angle for the leg. Pressure devices (84a, 84b) such as sacs or bellows apply pressure to the thigh in one direction transverse to the thigh. Pressure devices (100a, 100b) apply pressure to the lower leg in an opposing direction transverse to the lower leg in order to move the bones of the knee apart to facilitate imaging of the ligaments. It is also possible to inspect and measure the movement of the bones using the device in conjunction with an MRI apparatus. A switch (108) selects between two pressure applying modes, both of which move the bones of the knee apart, but in opposite directions. Pressure is applied with a manual bulb (103) so that a diagnostician can physically feel the amount of pressure that is being applied to the patient's knee.
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