AN ARYLATION METHOD FOR THE FUNCTIONALIZATION OF O-ALLYL ERYTHROMYCIN DERIVATIVES

摘要

An efficient arylation technique for use in the synthesis of erythromycin derivatives, involving a modified Heck reaction which employs less than six mole percent of palladium catalyst and no phosphine is disclosed. With this modified Heck reaction, an O-alkenylaryl macrolide can be obtained in a much shorter reaction time than under conventional Heck reaction conditions. The modified Heck reaction can be utilized in a method for phosphine-free arylation of an O-allylic erythromycin derivative, in a method for preparing an O-alkenylaryl erythromycin A derivative, or in a method for preparing a 2', 4"-hydroxyl protected 6-O-alkenylaryl erythromycin A derivative.