| 摘要 |
A modular optical platform for selective wavelength switching that can be adapted to perform various other functions, such as dynamic gain equalization (DGE) and add/drop multiplexing (ADM) provides the versatility and modularity that will be essential to the future of the fiber optics industry. The basic platform includes a first lens for directing an optical signal, a diffraction grating for dispersing an optical signal into its component wavelength channels, a second lens for directing the component wavelength channels, and a modifying device for conducting one or more of a variety of functions including switching, DGE and ADM. The first and second lens are preferably replaced by a single concave reflective mirror having optical power. The modifying means according to the present invention includes a first array of liquid crystal elements positioned in a first set of paths, a second array of liquid crystal elements in a second set of paths, and a polarization beam director for directing the component wavelength channels between the first and second set of paths based on the polarization of the wavelength channels.
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