| 摘要 |
<p>A contaminant pressure responsive, lubricant pressure amplified or modified rotary seal cartridge for rotary well pumps and other rotary mechanisms. A housing member having a passage subject to contaminant pressure, has a rotary wear sleeve which is supported by bearings and is sealed to the housing by a plurality of spaced seals which define at least one and preferably two or more lubricant chambers for bearing lubrication and for hydrodynamic sealing. Lubricant pressure amplification cylinders are in fluid communication with respective lubricant chambers. Pistons moveable within each of the cylinders define differential surface areas exposed to lubricant and to contaminant pressure. Contaminant pressure acts on the pistons and develops lubricant pressure which is different, preferably higher, but can be lower than contaminant pressure. When lubricant pressure is higher than contaminant pressure it acts directionally toward contaminant pressure or environment pressure to minimize the potential for contaminant intrusion into the lubricant chambers and also enhances the hydrodynamic wedging of the lubricant into the dynamic sealing interface between the seals and the rotary member for enhanced service life of the seals even under high pressure conditions.</p> |
