| 摘要 |
<p>Provided are fluorescent substrates for .beta.-lactamases having general formula (I), in which R is a benzyl, 2-thienylmethyl, or cyanomethyl group; R' is selected from the group consisting of H, physiologically acceptable salts or metal, ester groups, ammonium cations, --CHR2OCO(CH2)nCH3, -- CHR2OCOC(CH3)3, acylthiomethyl, acyloxy-alpha-benzyl, deltabutyrolactonyl, methoxycarbonyloxymethyl, phenyl, methylsulphinylmethyl, .beta.- morpholinoethyl, dialkylaminoethyl, and dislkylaminocarbonyloxymethyl, in which R2 is selected from the group consisting of H and lower alkyl; A is selected from the group consisting of S, O, SO, SO2 and CH2; and Z is a dono r fluorescent moiety. Also provided are methods of use of the compound of general formula (I).</p> |
