| 摘要 |
<p>The present invention is directed to a helical compression spring (5) which is mounted on a vehicle body to be compressed between an upper seat (3) and a lower seat (4). The spring is formed to provide a coil axis (CA) to be substantially curved at a predetermined radius (R) of curvature in an unloaded state of the spring. A pitch of a lower end coil (5a) of the spring is set to tilt a lower end plane (LS) of the spring at a first angle ( alpha ) to the lower seat in a direction for shortening the longitudinal length of the spring at the inside of the curvature in the unloaded state of the spring, and/or a pitch of an upper end coil (5b) of the spring is set to tilt an upper end plane (US) of the spring at a second angle ( beta ) in a direction for shortening the longitudinal length of the spring at the outside of the curvature in the unloaded state. And, the pitch of the lower end coil is set to tilt the lower end plane at a third angle ( gamma ) to the lower seat on a plane including an end coil center line connecting the centers of the upper end coil and the lower end coil perpendicular to a plane including the end coil center line and the coil axis, in the unloaded state, and/or the pitch of the upper end coil is set to tilt the upper end plane at a fourth angle ( delta ) to the upper seat on that plane, in the unloaded state. <IMAGE></p> |
