摘要 |
A conductive contact having an atomically flat interface. The contact includes, in order, a silicon substrate, a highly disordered silicide layer, and a titanium oxynitride layer. The silicide layer is formed of titanium, silicon, and one of the elements tungsten, tantalum, and molybdenum. The interface between the silicon substrate and the silicide layer is atomically flat. The flat interface prevents diffusion of conductive materials into the underlying silicon substrate. The contact is useful especially for very small devices and shallow junctions, such as are required for ULSI shallow junctions.
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