| 摘要 |
<p>A high efficiency power conditioner interfaces a load to a fuel cell (10) that produces a low voltage that varies with the load. A dc-to-ac inverter (16) operates with a low voltage input provided by a dc bus (14). When a positive step load change occurs, a low voltage battery (22) provides power equal to the step change until the fuel cell (10) is able to provide enough power to support the entire load. The power from the battery (22) is supplied to the varying dc bus (14) through a boost converter (12). This boost converter allows full control of the battery power, so that the power drawn from the fuel cell can be gradually increased as the ability of the fuel cell to provide the full required load power is gradually increased. When very large positive load step changes occur, the battery can feed power to the dc bus through diode D1, rather than through the boost converter.</p> |
