| 摘要 |
The battery-operated power supply unit, which comprises a switching transistor whose current terminals are connected in series with a battery, in the current path of the power supply unit, comprises a protective circuit, which is arranged across the current terminals of the switching transistor and evaluates the differential voltage across the switching transistor. The switching transistor is in particular a MOSFET with a parallel-connected internal diode. In the event of too high a differential voltage, the power supply unit or an appliance connected downstream is switched off, so that the switching transistor is not destroyed in the event of a fault. The protective circuit contains, in particular, a threshold circuit with a transistor whose base and emitter are connected across the current terminals of the switching transistor and whose base bias voltage is set via a voltage divider in such a way that, in the event of too high a differential voltage, the transistor switches on and, in this way, triggers a turn-off signal via the collector. |
