Apparatus and method for measuring mechanical strength of neck portion of seed crystal and method for producing silicon single crystal

摘要

There are disclosed an apparatus for measuring mechanical strength of a neck portion of silicon seed crystal used for growing a silicon single crystal by the Czochralski method, characterized in that the apparatus has a structure that a seed chuck for holding the seed crystal of a test sample is provided at an end of a wire hung from an upper hook, and a crystal holder for holding the other end part of the test sample from below is tied to a lower hook with another wire to support the holder, and comprises a means for pulling the hook(s) at a predetermined rate, and a measuring means for continuously measuring tensile load, and a measuring method utilizing the apparatus. There are provided an apparatus and a method for accurately measuring mechanical strength of neck portion of a silicon seed crystal with good precision and reproducibility, as well as a method for producing a silicon single crystal characterized in that a single crystal ingot is grown under conditions affording good balance of productivity and safety, which conditions have been found based on the data obtained by the aforementioned apparatus and method.